136: Among the following organisms, which one does not belong to the class of other three ?
(a) Crab
(b) Mite
(c) Scorpion
(d) Spider
137: The Jain philosophy holds that the world is created and maintained by
(a) Universal Truth
(b) Universal Faith
(c) Universal Soul
(d) Universal Law
Explanation:
Jainism does not support belief in a creator deity. According to Jain doctrine, the universe and its constituents - soul, matter, space, time and principles of motion have always existed. All the constituents and actions are governed by universal natural laws. It is not possible to create matter out of nothing and hence the sum total of matter in the universe remains the same (similar to law of conservation of mass). Similarly, the soul of each living being is unique and uncreated and has existed since beginningless time. The world, for the Jain is not created, maintained, or destroyed by any personal deity but functions only according to Universal Law.
138: Which one of the following was an emigree Communist Journal of M.N. Roy?
(a) Kisan Sabha
(b) The Worker
(c) Vanguard
(d) Anushilan
Explanation:
"Radical Humanism" philosophy propounder M. N. Roy (Manavendra Nath Roy) was the founder of emigree Communist journal "Vanguard".
139: Who introduced the Civil Services in India?
(a) Lord Dalhousie
(b) Lord Curzon
(c) Lord Wellesley
(d) Lord Cornwallis
140: Who was the famous Deccan Hindu King whose fleet crossed the Bay of Bengal with an army and conquered a number of sates in Sumatra, Java and Malaysia?
(a) Rajaraja I
(b) Rajendra Chola
(c) Pulakesin
(d) Mahipala II