SANGAM AGE
SANGAM AGE:
-The Land South of Krishna River was divided into three kingdoms - Chera, Chola & Pandya
-There were continuous warfare among these three.
Cheras:
-Capital - Vanji (modem Kerala)
-Senguttuvan - Greatest Chera king
-He had invaded the north & crossed the Ganga.
Pandyas:
-Capital - Madurai
-Nedunchelian - Most popular king
Cholas:
-Chola dominion was known as 'Tondaimandalam' or 'Cholamandalam'.
-Capital - Uraiyur, Famous for Cotton trade.
- Karikala - Famous among Chola King, founded the port city of Puhar or Kaveripattinam.
-He also got 160 km of embankment constructed along the Cauvery River.
-Senganan king of Chola popular for his devotion to Shiva, built 70 fine temple for Shiva.
-The Cholas adopted the tiger as their crest which figured on their banner.