1816: Read the following passage and answer the question that follow passage. Your answers to the question should be based on the passage only.

Passage:

In a typical Western liberal, context, deepening of democracy invariably leads to consolidation of 'liberal values'. In the Indian context, democratization is translated into greater involvement of people not as 'individuals' which is a staple to liberal discourse, but as communities or groups. Individuals are getting involved in the public sphere not as 'atomized' individuals but as members of primordial communities drawn on religious or caste identity. Community-identity seems to be the governing force. It is not therefore surprising that the so-called peripheral groups continue to maintain their identities with reference to the social groups (caste, religion or sect) to which they belong while getting involved in the political processes despite the fact that their political goals remain more or less identical. By helping to articulate the political voice of the marginalized, democracy in India has led to 'a loosening of social strictures' and empowered the peripherals to be confident of their ability to improve the socio-economic conditions in which they are placed. This is a significant political process that had led to a silent revolution through a meaningful transfer of power from the upper caste elites to various subaltern groups within the democratic framework of public governance.


Q. What is the "silent revolution" that has occurred in the Indian democratic process?

(a) Irrelevance of caste and class hierarchies in political processes.
(b) Loosening of social strictures in voting behaviour and patterns,
(c) Social change through transfer of power from upper caste elites to subaltern groups.
(d) All the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above are correct in this context.
1817: Which of the following terms is used to denote the heavy rocks of the lithosphere ?

(a) Substratum

(b) SIAL

(c) SIMA

(d) None of the above
1818: Consider the following statements

1. The quantity of imported edible oils is more than the domestic production of
edible oils in the last five years.

2. The Government does not impose any customs duty on all the imported edible
oils a special case.

Which of two statements given above is/are correct

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2
1819: Who started Bhoodan Movement in India?

(a) Gandhiji

(b) Jayaprakash Narayan

(c) Vinoba Bhave

(d) Jawaharlal Nehru
1820: The resolution for removing the Vice-President of India can be moved in the:

(a) Lok Sabha alone
(b) Either House of Parliament
(c) Joint Sitting of Parliament
(d) Rajya Sabha alone