456: Which of the following international events influenced the course of the national movement in India before the advent of Mahatma Gandhi ?

I. Italian-Abyssinian War, 1898

II. Boxer Movement in China

III. Revolutionary Movement in Ireland

IV. Victory of Japan in the Russo-Japanese War

Choose the correct answer from the code given below.

Codes:

(a) I, II and III only

(b) I, II and IV only

(c) III and IV only

(d) I, II, III and IV
457: The abolition of the I.A.S. and the I.P.S. has been recommended by the

(a) Dhebar Commission

(b) Kalekar Commission

(c) Kher Commission

(d) Rajamannar Commission
458: How does the National Rural Livelihood Mission seek to improve livelihood options of rural poor?

1. By setting up a large number of new manufacturing industries and agribusiness centres in rural areas

2. By strengthening 'self-help groups' and providing skill development

3. By supplying seeds, fertilizers, diesel pump-sets and micro-irrigation equipment free of cost to farmers

Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
459: Assertion (A) :

The basic weakness of the early nationalist movement lay in its narrow social base.

Reason (R) :

It fought for the narrow interests of the social groups which joined it.

(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
460: Hypochondria is a:

(a) Disease of eyes

(b) Disease of sexual organs

(c) Disease of low blood pressure

(d) State of morbid anxiety about one's own health, with complaint of imaginary disorders