241: With reference to the guilds (Shreni) of ancient India that played a very important role in the country's economy, which of the following statements is /are correct?

1. Every guild was registered with the central authority of the State and the king was the chief administrative authority on them.

2. The wages, rules of work, standards and prices were fixed by the guild.

3. The guild had judicial powers over its own members.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
242: Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

(a) Arjun : Indigenously produced Main Battle Tank (MBT)

(b) Phalcon : Cruise missile supplied by Russia to India

(c) Saras : Indigenously developed civilian passenger aircraft

(d) Operation : New Indian Naval Base at Karwar Seabird
243: Assertion (A) :

Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) has been strongly recommended for reducing infant mortality

Reason (R) :

Gastrointestinal problems are very common among children especially in the developing countries

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A

(c) A is true but R is false

(d) A is false but R is true
244: Duncan pass is located between:

(a) North Andaman and South Andaman

(b) North Andaman and Car Nicobar

(c) South Andaman and Car Nicobar

(d) South Andaman and Little Andaman
245: First Five-Year Plan laid stress on:

(a) Agriculture

(b) Industry

(c) Power

(d) Uplifting of poor people