2151: Consider the following statements in respect of financial emergency under Article 360 of the Constitution of India:

1. A Proclamation of financial emergency issued shall cease to operate at the expiration of two months, unless before the expiration of that period it has been approved by the resolution of both houses of Parliament.

2. If any proclamation of financial emergency is in operation, it is competent for the president of India to issue directions for the reduction of salaries and allowances of all or any class of persons serving in connection with the affairs of the Union but excluding the Judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
2152: Fresco paintings in the Ajanta Caves were done, while which of the following dynasties was flourishing?

(a) Guptas

(b) Sungas

(c) Kanvas

(d) Mauryas
2153: The 'Fortaleza Declaration', recently in the news, is related to the affairs of

(a) ASEAN
(b) BRICS
(c) OECD
(d) WTO
2154: Representation of any State in Rajya Sabha, is according to:

(a) Population of the State

(b) Area of the State

(c) Fixed number of candidates for each State

(d) Number of representation in Lok Sabha from that State
2155: Assertion (A)

Photosynthesis and vision are the phenomenon of visible light

Reason (R)

The visible light is absorbed by small particles containing chlorophylls as well as the retina of the eye

(a) if A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

(b) if A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

(c) if A is incorrect but R is correct

(d) if A is correct but R is incorrect