1161: Which of the following statements regarding the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court are correct ?

I. It is binding on the Supreme Court to give its opinion on any matter referred to it by the President.

II. The full bench of the Supreme Court hears any reference made to it under its power of advisory jurisdiction.

III. The opinion given by the Supreme Court on a reference under advisory jurisdiction is not binding on the government.

IV. Not more than one reference at a time can be made to the Supreme Court under its power of advisory jurisdiction.

Select the answer from the codes given below:

Codes :

(a) I and II

(b) I and III

(c) II and III

(d) II and IV
1162: Consider the following statements :

In a nuclear reactor, self-sustained chain reaction is possible, because

I. more neutrons are released in each of the fission reactions.
II. the neutrons immediately take part in the fission process.
III. the fast neutrons are slowed down by Graphite.
IV. every neutron realeased in the fission reaction initiates further fission.

Which of these statements are correct ?

(a) I, II and III
(b) I and III
(c) II and IV
(d) II, III and IV
1163: The tribal population in Andaman and Nicobar Islands belongs to the

(a) Australoid race
(b) Caucasoid race
(c) Mongoloid race
(d) Negroid race
1164: Three important micronutrients essential for humans are

(a) Copper, zinc and iodine

(b) Zinc, copper and potassium

(c) Nitrogen, molybdenum and iodine

(d) Sulphur, copper and iron
1165: Read the following passage and answer the question that follow passage. Your answers to the question should be based on the passage only.

Passage:

The poor especially in market economies, need the strength that collectivities offer for creating more economic, social and political space for themselves, for enhancing their socio-economic well-being and voice, and as a protection against free market individualism. It has been argued that a group approach to farming, especially in the form of bottom up agricultural production collectivities, offers substantial scope for poverty alleviation and empowering the poor as well as enhancing agricultural productivity. To realise this potential, however, the groups would need to be voluntary in nature, small in size, participative in decision making and equitable in work sharing and benefit distribution. There are many notable examples of such collectivities to be found in varied contexts, such as in the transition economies. All of them bear witness to the possibility of successful cooperation under given conditions. And although the gender impact of the family cooperatives in the transition economies are uncertain, the Indian examples of women-only groups farming offer considerable potential for benefiting women.


Q. Consider the following assumptions:

1. It is imperative for transition economies to have agricultural collectivities.
2. Agricultural productivity can be increased by group approach to farming.

With reference to the above passage, which of these assumptions is/are valid?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2